California Labor History

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First union on the west coast
"There is evidence of such early trade union activity in San Francisco that one is tempted to believe that the craftsmen met each other on the way to California and agreed to unite," said labor historian Lucille Eaves, only half-joking. The first union was formed in California by printers, who began meeting in 1850 and struck that year to oppose a wage cut at the San Francisco newspaper, The Alta California. The San Francisco Typographical Society affiliated with a national union within a couple years.
Anton Refregier mural panel.